Antidumping Duties in India 2026: Affected Products, Current Rates, and What Importers Must Know
Antidumping duty (ADD) in India is an additional customs levy imposed on imported goods found to be 'dumped' — sold below fair market value — from specific countries. Rates are set by CBIC following a DGTR investigation and range from 2% to over 200% of CIF value. ADD stacks on top of Basic Customs Duty and IGST, often doubling total import cost.
Last updated: May 2026
Table of Contents
What Is Antidumping Duty and How Does It Work?
Antidumping duty (ADD) is India's legal mechanism under WTO anti-dumping agreements (Article VI of GATT) to counter unfair import pricing. When a foreign manufacturer exports goods at prices below production cost or below the price in the home country, DGTR (Directorate General of Trade Remedies) investigates and, if injury to domestic industry is proven, recommends an ADD rate. CBIC then issues a Customs Notification making it legally enforceable.
Key point: ADD is product-specific AND country-specific. The same product imported from different countries may attract zero ADD (from Country A) or 40% ADD (from Country B). Always check both HS code AND country of origin.
ADD is calculated on CIF value of the goods (same base as BCD), applied as either:
- Ad valorem: percentage of CIF value (e.g., 12.5% of CIF), or
- Specific duty: fixed USD per unit (e.g., USD 0.47 per sqm), or
- Hybrid: greater of ad valorem or specific rate
If you are importing from China to India, understanding ADD is critical because China-origin goods account for the majority of ADD notifications in India. For a broader overview of all duty components, see our import duty guide for India.
How DGTR Investigates and CBIC Notifies ADD
The process from complaint to enforceable duty follows 4 distinct stages:
- Industry petition filed with DGTR: Domestic manufacturers or industry associations submit evidence that dumped imports are causing material injury to the Indian market.
- DGTR initiates investigation: The investigation typically runs 12–18 months. DGTR examines export prices, normal value, cost of production, and injury data from both domestic and foreign producers.
- DGTR recommends rate to Ministry of Finance: If dumping and injury are both established, DGTR recommends a specific ADD rate — ad valorem, specific, or hybrid.
- CBIC issues Customs Notification: The notification makes ADD legally enforceable at Indian ports. It is typically valid for 5 years, subject to sunset review.
During the investigation phase, a provisional ADD rate may be imposed temporarily — usually after 60 days from initiation — to prevent further injury while the full investigation continues. Importers should monitor dgtr.gov.in for provisional duties even before a final CBIC notification appears.
At the end of the 5-year term, DGTR conducts a sunset review if domestic industry applies. If injury would likely recur upon expiry, the duty is extended — sometimes at a modified rate. If no sunset review is requested, the duty lapses automatically.
The official DGTR database at dgtr.gov.in is the authoritative source for active investigations, preliminary findings, and final recommendations.
Products Currently Under Antidumping Duty in India
The following table covers the most commonly imported product categories with active ADD notifications as of May 2026. Rates are approximate — always verify against the latest CBIC Customs Notification at cbic.gov.in.
| Product | HS Code Chapter | Country of Origin | ADD Rate (approx.) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ceramic tiles (glazed/unglazed) | Chapter 69 | China | USD 0.47–1.09 per sqm | Most common ADD for tile importers |
| Hot-rolled flat steel products | Chapter 72 | China, Japan, Korea | USD 183–503 per MT | Steel importers check origin carefully |
| Cold-rolled flat steel products | Chapter 72 | China, Korea | USD 193–368 per MT | |
| Stainless steel flat products | Chapter 72 | China, Korea, EU | USD 57–461 per MT | Rate varies heavily by exporter |
| PVC flex banners | Chapter 39 | China | USD 3.85 per sqm | Widely affected — advertising/printing imports |
| Optical fiber cables | Chapter 85 | China | USD 0.52–0.64 per km | Telecom/network equipment importers |
| Aluminium foil | Chapter 76 | China | USD 0.26–0.83 per kg | Packaging industry |
| Sodium nitrite | Chapter 28 | EU, China | USD 50–110 per MT | Chemical importers |
| Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS resin) | Chapter 39 | China, Korea, Taiwan | USD 103–343 per MT | Plastics manufacturers |
| Nylon tyre cord fabric | Chapter 59 | China, Belarus | Various | Auto component importers |
| Viscose staple fibre | Chapter 55 | China, Indonesia, Belarus | USD 163–310 per MT | Textile manufacturers |
This is not a complete list. Over 100 products have active ADD notifications. Importers must check CBIC's official notification database for their specific HS code.
How ADD Stacks: Worked Cost Example
Understanding how ADD compounds with other duties is essential for accurate cost planning. Below is a worked example for one of the most commonly affected products: ceramic floor tiles from China.
Product: Ceramic floor tiles (HS 6907.21) from China
Quantity: 5,000 sqm
CIF value: ₹7,50,000 (₹150/sqm)
Normal duties without ADD:
- BCD 20%: ₹1,50,000
- Landing charges (1% of CIF): ₹7,500
- Assessable Value: ₹9,07,500
- Social Welfare Surcharge (10% of BCD): ₹15,000
- IGST 18%: 18% × ₹10,72,500 = ₹1,93,050
- Total duty (no ADD): ₹3,58,050 → Landed cost: ₹11,08,050 (1.48× CIF)
With ADD (USD 0.47/sqm × 5,000 sqm at ₹83/USD):
- ADD: ₹1,95,050
- Revised total duty: ₹5,53,100 → Landed cost: ₹13,03,100 (1.74× CIF)
ADD impact: adds ₹1,95,050 (18% more than the no-ADD total cost).
In this example, the ADD alone increases the total landed cost by ₹1,95,050 — an 18% increase over the duty-paid cost without ADD. For thin-margin importers, this difference can erase profitability entirely. That is why verifying ADD applicability before placing the purchase order is non-negotiable.
Use our Import Duty Calculator to estimate total landed cost including ADD for your specific product and origin country. For a full breakdown of all cost components, visit Calculate Full Landed Cost.
How to Check If Your Product Has ADD
Importers can confirm ADD applicability in 3 steps:
- Find your HS code (first 6–8 digits) using our HS Code Finder. The HS code determines which CBIC notification applies.
- Go to cbic.gov.in → Customs → Notifications → Search by HS code or keyword. Look for notifications under the Customs Tariff Act relating to antidumping duty.
- Cross-check country of origin — ADD is origin-specific. A notification for ceramic tiles from China does not apply to ceramic tiles from Vietnam or Thailand.
Also check dgtr.gov.in for ongoing investigations. Provisional ADD may apply before a final CBIC notification is issued — many importers are caught unaware by provisional duties that appear mid-investigation.
Tip: ask your freight forwarder or CHA to confirm ADD before placing the import order — not after. At Sea Air Cargo Systems, we verify ADD, BCD, and IGST rates for every shipment during the pre-booking phase so there are no surprises at the port.
Will Rates Change in 2026? Sunset Reviews
ADD notifications are valid for 5 years. At expiry, if the domestic industry applies for sunset review, DGTR reinvestigates whether injury would recur if the duty were removed. The duty continues during the review period — importers cannot assume expiry means automatic removal.
In 2025–26, sunset reviews are underway for:
- Ceramic tiles from China (original notification 2020–21)
- Several steel products from China, Japan, and Korea
- Select chemical products from the EU and China
New investigations are also in progress. Track dgtr.gov.in → Trade Remedy Investigations for the latest initiations.
For importers, the implication is clear: ADD rates can increase, decrease, or be removed entirely at sunset review. Source diversification — sourcing the same product from non-ADD countries — is a legitimate risk management strategy. For example, if ceramic tiles from China attract ADD but tiles from Vietnam do not, shifting supply to Vietnam eliminates the ADD burden (provided the country of origin is genuine). For sea freight from China alternatives, evaluate Southeast Asian suppliers alongside your existing Chinese vendor base.
However, transshipment through a third country solely to avoid ADD is illegal under DGTR circumvention rules and can result in retroactive duty demands, penalties, and customs blacklisting.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is antidumping duty in India?
Antidumping duty (ADD) in India is an additional customs levy imposed on imported goods that are found to be 'dumped' — sold at prices below normal value (below cost of production or below the price in the exporter's home country). It is investigated by DGTR under the Ministry of Commerce and imposed by CBIC under the Customs Tariff Act 1975. ADD is product-specific and country-specific.
Which products have antidumping duty from China in India?
Major product categories with ADD from China include ceramic tiles, hot-rolled and cold-rolled steel flat products, PVC flex banners, optical fiber cables, aluminium foil, ABS resin, viscose staple fibre, and various chemical products. The complete list has 100+ active notifications. Check cbic.gov.in or ask your CHA to confirm ADD applicability before placing the import order.
How is antidumping duty calculated in India?
ADD in India is calculated on the CIF (Cost + Insurance + Freight) value of the goods — the same base as Basic Customs Duty. The rate is either ad valorem (percentage of CIF), specific (fixed amount per unit weight, area, or quantity in USD), or composite (higher of the two). ADD stacks on top of BCD, Social Welfare Surcharge, and IGST.
Is antidumping duty refundable in India?
No. Antidumping duty paid to CBIC is not refundable or available as input tax credit under GST. Unlike IGST (which can be claimed as ITC), ADD is a final cost. This is why ADD has such a large impact on total import cost — it is a pure cash outflow with no offset mechanism.
How long does antidumping duty last in India?
ADD notifications are typically valid for 5 years from the date of CBIC notification. At expiry, if the domestic industry files a sunset review application with DGTR within 90 days of expiry, the duty continues provisionally while DGTR reinvestigates. If no sunset review is filed, the duty lapses automatically after 5 years.
Can I avoid antidumping duty by importing from a different country?
Yes — legally. ADD is country-of-origin specific. If a product has ADD from China but not from Vietnam or Malaysia, sourcing the same product from Vietnam or Malaysia means no ADD applies (subject to genuine country of origin — circumvention investigations are common). Transshipment through a third country to avoid ADD is illegal and constitutes circumvention under DGTR rules.
How do I check if my product has antidumping duty?
Three steps: (1) Confirm your product's HS code (8-digit Indian tariff classification). (2) Search cbic.gov.in → Customs → Notifications using the HS code or keyword. (3) Check the notification's country-of-origin scope — ADD applies only to the listed countries. Also check dgtr.gov.in for active investigations where provisional ADD may be in force even without a final notification.